i-Monday: From Amateur Photographer to Inspiration

Brandon Stanton grew up in a suburb of Atlanta. He had got degree of history from the University of Georgia. His first job was serving as a bond trader in Chicago back in 2006. After few years, he was totally sliding away off his career. He decided to try something different. He bought professional camera at first and wandered the streets to catch exquisite moments. He is now author of 3 Best Selling books.

 “Humans of New York” is an amazing story, and it’s a story that could not have happened ten years ago. Without social media, I’d probably just be a quirky amateur photographer with a hard drive full of photos. I’d be cold-calling respected publications, begging for a feature. I may have even quit by now. Instead, I’ve discovered a daily audience of nearly a million people. Or should I say they discovered me.I don’t want to “cash out” or “monetize” HONY [Humans of New York]. I like to say it publicly because I want my audience to keep me on mission. HONY print sales have raised nearly $500,000 for charity in the past six months. I want to further monetize the site for nonprofit ventures. I honestly want to “give” HONY to New York in some way”.

“I Just Have Changed the World’s Sight”, 

Brandon Stanton

Information reference: This was excerpted from the taken blog “30 Under 30” from “Times Magazine” and an online interview taken in 2013.

Picture reference: www.johnstepper.com

Week-End: Work Smart

They say you can do anything if you just work hard. Well, they’re wrong.

Here are seven tips to help you work more efficiently and more productively without expending any additional effort—here’s how to work smarter, not harder:

• Walk away - Breaks can actually make you more productive.
•  Recognize and eliminate distractions.
• Ignore low-priority items.
• Create routine habits.
• Work in chunks.
• “Multitask” - Try to fill the empty spaces with productive work.
• Work around your strengths and weaknesses.

By: Larry Alton

http://www.success.com/article/7-shortcuts-to-work-smarter-not-harder

Audit News Briefing: 19 November 2015

Audit-is-cool is pleased to accumulate and provide its readers with the news on audit and related topics:

November 18, 2015

SBWire

Global IT Spending by Audit Firms Is Expected to Reach over USD 5 Billion Dollars in Revenues by 2019: ResearchMoz

Press Release: Technavios market research analysts predict the global IT spending by audit firms will witness a steady growth face, reaching over USD 5 billion dollars in revenues by 2019. The audit market is highly concentrated and dominated by the big four firms, including Deloitte, E&Y, KPMG, and PwC. But, mandatory auditor tendering and rotation reforms by various regulators across the globe had led to the entry of several audit firms in this market. Big Four firms are slowly losing their market share as these firms further intensify the competition. Also, audit services are highly regulated and commoditized, thereby reducing differentiation opportunities for audit firms. It is leading to the increased adoption of information technology by audit firms to provide differentiation in their offerings. Please follow link for details: http://www.sbwire.com/press-releases/industry-analysis/global-it-spending-by-audit-fi/release-642397.htm?utm_source=djournal&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=distribution

ResearchMoz latest research report is entitled "Global IT Spending by Audit Firms 2015-2019: Industry Research, Analysis, Shares, Size, Trends, Growth, Survey, Forecast".

November 17, 2015

CivilSociety.co.uk Finance

Audit firms 'missed fundamental risks' of Kids Company model, say MPs

Bernard Jenkin MP, chair of the Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee said: The auditors missed the “fundamental risk” that Kids Company operated a “high risk model” of committing almost all its funding to helping its client. This should have been “taken more seriously”. This was the major issue pointed out when MPs have criticised auditors PwC, PKF Littlejohn and Kingston Smith for not scrutinising Kids Company properly and missing key indicators during their dealings with the charity before it folded. Please follow link for details: http://www.civilsociety.co.uk/finance/news/content/20782/audit_firms_missed_fundemental_risks_at_kids_company_say_mps

November 17, 2015

MarketWatch

Big Four audit quality can differ widely — even at the same firm

Board member, Lewis H. Ferguson of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) and chair of the global public policy committee working group of the International Forum of Independent Audit Regulators (IFIAR) – at MarketWatch – recently discussed about the significant roles of PCAOB as projected by the U.S. Congress and IFIAR in determining cross-border aspects of audits.

He emphasized that: “It would be a mistake to presume that an audit firm’s inspection results in the United States necessarily speak to the quality of its global network. There can be a real difference among audit deficiency findings for the firms in the United States and what we see at their affiliates around the globe.” In conclusion, “While these inspection results are not a scorecard or a stand-alone measure of audit quality, they do reflect differences in the inspection results among audit firms and in different countries. They may well represent differences in audit quality among firms. At the least, they reflect that each firm’s global network also faces different auditing challenges.”

Please follow link for details: http://www.marketwatch.com/story/big-four-audit-quality-can-differ-widely-even-at-the-same-firm-2015-11-17

Audit Method: Testing Revenue

Audit-is-cool continues to supply auditors with information on different topics of audit methodology. This week we provide most popular procedures to provide assurance on financial statement line "Revenue".

TEST OF CONTROLS

• Make a selection of sales transactions from independent source records e.g. shipping records, delivery orders, purchase orders etc.
• Test the completeness of source records by ensuring their numerical sequences.
• Check that sales data is input only once and is subject to validation.
• Access to sales system is restricted by user ID and password.
• Check that prices are charged in accordance with the approved price list.
• Check that the quantity discounts are in accordance with the approved limits.

ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES

• Have the client prepare a comparative monthly analysis of sales by product line, division or other business segment, including gross sales, returns and allowances and discounts. Verify the clerical accuracy of the analysis.
• Perform analytical procedures on sales by developing an expected amount of sales based on prior year’s figures or current period economic conditions and then comparing it with actual amount. Any significant differences should be enquired into and corroborated.

TEST OF DETAILS

• Have the client reconcile totals for gross sales and sales deductions to the general ledger control accounts.
• Verify the sales invoices and check that the customer name, product description and quantities and price are mentioned on the invoice and compare it with the description of sales order.
• Review applicable sales invoices and shipping documents to determine the accuracy and validity of each selected sales transaction and sales tax charged thereof, if applicable.
• Document the criteria for selection of sales invoices for verification purposes and ensure that sample is representative both for volume and amount of transaction.
• Scan the sales journal to check whether there is any duplication of sales invoice numbers or gap in the sequence of invoice numbers to identify invoices cancelled, if any.
• Review significant sales returns and credit memos issued during the period as well as subsequent to the balance sheet date to determine whether they were properly authorized and recorded in the proper period.
• Discuss with appropriate client’s personnel the existence of significant uncertainties at the time
• of sales, if any, like recoverability, warranty and other obligations, price protection agreement or revenue limitation.
• Make a selection of transactions from recorded sales and shipping records for prior and after period-end and ensure proper cut-off.
• Ensure that all sales in foreign currencies are translated using exchange rate prevailing at the date of sale (a rate that approximates the actual rate for example, weekly / monthly average is also acceptable).
• Consider reasonableness of revenue by multiplying the number of units with the average selling price.
• Determine that the accounting policies and methods of revenue recognition are appropriate and are applied consistently.

Audit Firm: FIFA scandal

The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) is an association governed by Swiss law founded in 1904 and based in Zurich. It has 209 member associations and its goal, enshrined in its Statutes, is the constant improvement of football.

KPMG was appointed as the auditor of FIFA in 1999; a year after Sepp Blatter (the ex-president of FIFA) took charge of the FIFA president office. KPMG began auditing FIFA’s accounts and they have had the contract ever since.

Recently a scandal of corruption and bribery emerged in the Football Body. The US Department of Justice has indicted a total of 14 current and former FIFA officials and associates on charges of "rampant, systemic, and deep-rooted" corruption following a major inquiry by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).The US indictment alleged that US and South American sports marketing executives paid and agreed to pay "well over $150m" in bribes and other illegal payments to obtain lucrative media and marketing rights to international football tournaments. That does not include other possible alleged corruption around the world.

According to FIFA 2014 Annual Report, all member associations and confederations have to provide FIFA with an audited financial statement every year. Additionally, FIFA arranges a central audit of 40 member associations and one confederation each year through its statutory auditors KPMG to verify that all financial assistance payments are in compliance with the FAP (Financial Assistance Programme) Regulation.

The question arise that why the auditor of FIFA, KPMG Switzerland not been able to ask pertinent questions about the corruption and bribery issues going on in the football body. After when the issue became public, a review of the audit work performed by KPMG Switzerland has begun and it is going to be conducted in consultation with KPMG International.

Additional Thoughts

Audit firms should stay skeptical about any mismanagement going on in the organization which they are auditing. If the detection of fraud doesn’t come under the purview of a statutory audit they can still ask the organization for conducting a forensic audit if they consider any allege fraud matter material enough. Management letter of weakness can be used as an effective tool for communicating with those charged with governance and advising them of any particular control weaknesses the auditors have identified during the audit, and suggestions to remedy these.

Week-End: Work-Life Balance

Achieving an optimal work life balance is something every professional look up to and auditors are no different. It is important for improving productivity, building and maintaining strong relationships and stress management for a lasting life.

Here are few tips from some of the busy executives about achieving work life balance. Enjoy these tips for a better work life balance.

Audit News Briefing: 12 November 2015

Audit-is-cool is pleased to accumulate and provide its readers with the news on audit and related topics:

November 11, 2015

Accountancy Age

ICAEW granted local audit regulatory powers

The Financial Reporting Council's (FRC) granted to the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) a Recognized Supervisory Body (RSB) status for local audit.

ICAEW Executive Director Vernon Soare said: "There is more scrutiny than ever on how public money is spent. Local audits promote confidence in the financial management of local bodies which provide vital services to their communities. The firms on the public audit register will have gone through a rigorous and thorough process to make sure they provide a high quality audit service."

Please follow link for details: http://www.accountancyage.com/aa/news/2434257/icaew-granted-local-audit-regulatory-powers

November 11, 2015

Accountancy Live

BIS offers sensible approach to complex EU Audit Directive

Auditor Regulation Consultation – coverage: mandatory audit firm rotation regime; and new restrictions on provision of non-audit services by auditors of PIEs.

The Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) confirms: The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) will be appointed as the single competent authority for regulation of UK audit; ‘10+10’ approach to maximum duration of an audit appointment; and proposed three-year grace period in applying the cap on non-audit services.

The consultation closes on 9 December 2015.

Please follow link for details: https://www.accountancylive.com/bis-offers-sensible-approach-complex-eu-audit-directive

November 10, 2015

Wall Street Journal

U.K.’s Serious Fraud Office Drops Case Against Olympus Corp., Gyrus Group

High-profile accounting scandal began from an expose in 2011by then ousted Olympus CEO Michael Woodford. Now, Britain’s Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has dropped its two-year case against Japan’s Olympus Corporation and U.K. subsidiary Gyrus Group Ltd., which it had charged with making misleading statements to auditors.

Please follow link for details: http://www.wsj.com/articles/u-k-s-serious-fraud-office-drops-case-against-olympus-corp-gyrus-group-1447163983

November 9, 2015

Accounting Today

IOSCO Backs Transparency Reports for Audit Firms

The Report: Transparency of Firms that Audit Public Companies.

Firm governance and elements of their system of quality control – these are the audit firm practices to be transparent about, as recommended by IOSCO. The worldwide association of national securities regulatory commissions noted that transparency reporting can foster internal introspection and discipline within audit firms and may encourage audit firms to sharpen their focus on audit quality, which would be of benefit to investors and other stakeholders.

Please follow link for details: http://www.accountingtoday.com/news/audit-accounting/iosco-backs-transparency-reports-for-audit-firms-76360-1.html